Monthly Archive for September, 2007

Ph.D. Student’s Limit

Below is directly quoted from USC Viterbi School of Engineering Ph.D booklet:

“A student must pass the qualifying exam within four years of being admitted to the Ph.D. program. The defense must be completed within seven years of being admitted to the Ph.D. program (six if the student arrives with a relevant M.S. degree). “

It’s not surprising to me since many of other graduate program in other schools also have the same requirements in the term of time limits for Ph.D. students. I make this post as a reminder to myself and to anybody that wants to be reminded that there’s a “Time” limit. To me, time is one part that is most important in my life. Once it passed, there’s no way to go back and redo it.. In term of Physics, time doesn’t have vectors and thus it will always be positive…

The Rationals (NTs)

RATIONAL NTs, being ABSTRACT in communicating and UTILITARIAN in implementing goals, can become highly skilled in STRATEGIC ANALYSIS. Thus their most practiced and developed intelligent operations tend to be marshalling and planning (NTJ organizing), or inventing and configuring (NTP engineering). And they would if they could be wizards in one of these forms of rational operation. They are proud of themselves in the degree they are competent in action, respect themselves in the degree they are autonomous, and feel confident of themselves in the degree they are strong willed. Ever in search of knowledge, this is the “Knowledge Seeking Personality” — trusting in reason and hungering for achievement. They are usually pragmatic about the present, skeptical about the future, solipsistic about the past, and their preferred time and place are the interval and the intersection. Educationally they go for the sciences, avocationally for technology, and vocationally for systems work. Rationals tend to be individualizing as parents, mindmates as spouses, and learning oriented as children. Rationals are very infrequent, comprising as few as 5% and no more than 7% of the population.

[Alan Greenspan][Marie Curie][Thomas Jefferson][Margaret Thatcher][Albert Einstein][Golda Meir][Bill Gates][Charles Darwin][Mark Twain]

Extraverted Thinking with Introverted Intuiting (ENTJ)

STRENGTHS
Analytical, objective and critical, ENTJs are quick to challenge views and opinions that are not based on sound reason or logic. Appreciating the value of abstract, logical thought, they expect efficiency, competence and intellectual rigour from themselves and those around them. Using their Intuition to look beyond the obvious known facts in a given situation, they are motivated to get to the heart of complex, theoretical issues. Assertive, clear thinking and decisive, they naturally create detailed plans and systems to achieve results with efficiency and minimum effort. Having a strong sense of duty and responsibility, they attend closely to the detailed aspects of a task - which they will be committed to complete on schedule and to the required standard. While they believe it is important to adhere closely to well established methods and procedures, their emphasis on Thinking may nonetheless cause them to question systems and procedures that are not based on a sound, logical analysis.

INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS
Orientated towards the Extraverted world of people and events, ENTJs communicate in a direct, open and to-the-point way. Intellectually curious, they enjoy discussing abstract, theoretical ideas. Approaching life from a logical, theoretically driven perspective, relating to others’ feelings may not come naturally to them. Nevertheless, ENTJs will often take the initiative when forming new relationships, as they are outgoing, sociable and talkative by nature. Task orientated and goal directed, they will be motivated to create logical, efficient systems and procedures. Coming to the fore in social situations, they naturally take the lead, organising people and events to achieve shared goals. Straight-forward and candid in their dealings with others, they will be quick to express their own views and opinions. Dependable and reliable, they will be clear about their interpersonal roles and responsibilities and will be prepared to take tough decisions when these are called for.

THINKING STYLE
ENTJs are known for their abstract, theory-driven approach to solving problems, which is based on a logical, rational analysis of fundamental principles. More interested in understanding why things work, rather than simply perceiving how the work, they will use their Intuition to look beyond the superficial facts in a given situation, in search of deeper, unifying, principles and concepts. However, being outer-directed and action orientated, they are not inclined to theorise for the sake of theorising. Rather, they will be concerned to translate theoretical possibilities into well defined, achievable, plans and goals. Approaching problems in a clear, orderly and methodical way, they will keenly attend to the important details that can cause the best laid plans to go wrong. They will generally prefer to learn about a subject by engaging in lively informed debate or discussion, rather than by reading or through private study or reflection.

HOW OTHERS MAY SEE YOU
Dependable, reliable and conscientious, they will be trusted to see tasks through to the end. Colleagues will value their logical, analytical thinking style and their lively contribution to debates and discussions. They will be seen as fair-minded and objective, even if they sometimes express their views in a rather direct, or somewhat critical, manner. Moreover, less assertive colleagues may, on occasion, mistake their straight-forward, matter-of-fact interpersonal style; with ENTJs wrongly being perceived to be somewhat overpowering, opinionated or dogmatic. More down-to-earth colleagues, who are less interested in the subtle theoretical nuances of a problem, may sometimes worry that their emphasis on Intuition might cause them to lose sight of practical realities. Decisive, confident and plain-speaking, their friends and colleagues will seldom wonder where they stand with them. Naturally well organised, colleagues may on occasion resent their tendency to take charge of situations.

How do You Choose Your School?

It’s that time of year again… when you count down the days until you are done with studying, when the mandatory cap and gown fittings occur and the graduation tickets need to be ordered, when you look to the future and hope that the education you received in the past four (or five or six years : )) was actually worth the money you spent.  When you leave the safe confines of academia and venture into that crazy world of “your first real job”.

It can be both an empowering feeling and a frightening one all at the same time.  I know that when I was snuggled cozily within the business buildings of the University of Washington, I felt that I was getting the best education known to man.  No matter how many schools were deemed “best, highest salary, highest SAT, most competitive”, I felt satisfied with my choice.  And I still am.

I’ve been out of school for a little over five years now (gosh, that makes me feel old!).  And it’s funny, I never once questioned my education until I entered the job market.  I can recall happily offering up my transcript to the first recruiter who asked my name, gleefully highlighting my steady improvement from sophomore to senior year (and super senior year, yes I graduated in five).  And sadly, no one wanted to see it.

I shopped my transcript around like it was a film script from a USC theater graduate.  I was proud not only of the grades that I had received, but also of the university that I attended.  I still thought that the school you attended somehow proved how smart and talented you would be in the workforce.  Boy, was I wrong.

The purpose of this blog is to invite discussion.  So what I want to ask is;

Why did you choose your college and do you think it has a correlation to your success in the workforce?  Does the school you attended actually matter when you enter the technology workspace?

Now I am all for higher education.  As an employee of Microsoft, I highly value those strategic minds that come to us from MIT, Harvard, Stanford, and Carnegie Mellon.  I see value in all education, but I‘m really curious about your thoughts on this question.

I recently watched an episode of 20/20 where they had a great piece called “The Privilege of Education”.  In this news piece, they spoke about how many of the top schools are taking students well below their “bar” based on monetary and political reasons.  Although it’s interesting and that may indeed be the case, I’m not so concerned because my stance is that with the rising cost of education and the increased number of students going to college, one cannot judge a candidate based solely on where he or she received their degree.  You need to measure the merit of the student based on a lot of different factors.

A perfect example is this: I work for what we dub the “National” team within MS college recruiting.  My team sources those candidates that do not attend a handful of schools that we deem “Most Competitive”.  These “Most Competitive” schools are those with the big names, and a lot of the students who attend are SMART, smarter than I could ever dream of being.  But that doesn’t mean that students who DON’T go to these schools aren’t equally smart…if not smarter.

I held an offsite recruiting event last year in the great state of Texas.  I invited students from all of the top schools that I recruit for in the area to apply.  After several hundred phone screens, and five days of onsite interviews, we stack-ranked our top candidates.  At the top of the list was a student from a small school called Prairie View A/M.  Not one of our Most Competitive schools, but he was a Most Competitive candidate.  And he had chosen his school because it made sense for him and given his circumstances, he knew that he didn’t need to pay top dollar to further his education at a big name school.

I’m not saying that top schools aren’t worth it, because in many cases, they are.  What I am saying is that great companies need to look outside the box, and realize that top students/candidates attend schools for various reasons.

I’ve had great candidates who chose to attend community college because they had families, were working full-time, or any number of other personal reasons.  I’ve had great candidates who attended small liberal arts schools because they were confident in their coding ability and knew that they wanted a more well-rounded education.  And I’ve had students who have attended places I’ve never even heard of and that have blown the SOCKS off all interviews.  So much so that their interviewers demand to know how I can find more people like them.

I’m passionate about this discussion partially due to the emphasis that Google has on where someone goes or went to school.  Many of my candidates have been turned away from Google just because of the school name on their resume.  So, I suppose I should offer up a ”thank you, Google”!  It’s the year 2007, and I think I’m benefiting from working at a company that isn’t biased about where you went to school.  Some of the smartest people I work with and have hired have emerged from the most unlikely of places.

I’d like to hear from you - those of you who went to the small schools and succeeded big time, and others who have an opinion on the topic. Share with the rest of us why you are/were happy with your decision, and the impact your school choice has made on the type of worker you will be in the future.

- Janelle
Microsoft Recruiter

Are You ENTJ…?

Extraverted iNtuitive Thinking Judging

“I don’t care to sit by the window on an airplane. If I can’t control it, why look?”

ENTJs have a natural tendency to marshall and direct. This may be expressed with the charm and finesse of a world leader or with the insensitivity of a cult leader. The ENTJ requires little encouragement to make a plan. One ENTJ put it this way… “I make these little plans that really don’t have any importance to anyone else, and then feel compelled to carry them out.” While “compelled” may not describe ENTJs as a group, nevertheless the bent to plan creatively and to make those plans reality is a common theme for NJ types.

ENTJs are often “larger than life” in describing their projects or proposals. This ability may be expressed as salesmanship, story-telling facility or stand-up comedy. In combination with the natural propensity for filibuster, our hero can make it very difficult for the customer to decline.

TRADEMARK: — “I’m really sorry you have to die.” (I realize this is an overstatement. However, most Fs and other gentle souls usually chuckle knowingly at this description.)

ENTJs are decisive. They see what needs to be done, and frequently assign roles to their fellows. Few other types can equal their ability to remain resolute in conflict, sending the valiant (and often leading the charge) into the mouth of hell. When challenged, the ENTJ may by reflex become argumentative. Alternatively (s)he may unleash an icy gaze that serves notice: the ENTJ is not one to be trifled with.

Functional Analysis

Extraverted Thinking

“Unequivocating” expresses the resoluteness of the ENTJ’s dominant function. Clarity of convictions endows these Thinkers with a knack for debate, or wanting knack, a penchant for argument. The light and heat generated by Thinking at the helm can be impressive; perhaps even overwhelming. Experience teaches many ENTJs that restraint may often be the better part of valor, lest one find oneself victorious but alone.

Introverted iNtuition

The auxiliary function explores the blueprints of archetypal patterns and equips Thinking with a fresh, dynamic sense of how things work. Improvising on the fly is something many ENTJs do very well. As Thinking’s subordinate, insights are of value only insofar as they further the Right, True Cause celebre. [n.b.: ENTJs are capable of living on a higher plane, if you will, and learning to value individuals even above their principles. The above dynamic suggests less individuation.]

Extraverted Sensing

Sensing reaches out to embrace that which physically touches it. ENTJs have an awareness of the real; of that which exists. By stilling the engines of Thinking and iNtuition, this type may experience the Here and Now, and know things not dreamt of nor even postulated in iNtuition’s philosophy. Sensing’s minor role, however, puts it at risk for distortion or extreme weakness beneath the hustle and bustle of the giants N and T.

Introverted Feeling

Feeling is romantic, as the ethereal as the inner world from whence it doth emerge. When it be awake, feeling evokes great passion that knows not nuance of proportion nor context. Perhaps these lesser functions inspire glorious recreational quests in worlds that never were, or may only ever be in fantasy. When overdone or taken too seriously, Fi turned outward often becomes maudlin or melodramatic. Feeling in this type appears most authentic when implied or expressed covertly in a firm handshake, accepting demeanor, or act of sacrifice thinly covered by excuses of lack of any personal interest in the relinquished item.

Famous ENTJs:

U.S. Presidents:
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Richard M. Nixon

Benny Goodman, “Big Band” leader
General Norman Schwarzkopf
Harrison Ford
Steve Martin
Whoopi Goldberg
Sigourney Weaver
Margaret Thatcher
Al Gore (U.S Vice President, 1993-2001)
Lamar Alexander (former governor, US Secretary of Education)
Les Aspen, former U.S. Secretary of Defense
Candace Bergen (Murphy Brown)
Dave Letterman
Newt Gingrich
Patrick Stewart (STNG: Jean Luc Picard)
Robert James Waller (author: The Bridges of Madison County)
Jim Carrey (Ace Ventura: Pet Detective, The Mask)
Steve Jobs
Penn Jillette

Fictional ENTJs:

Geordi LaForge (STNG)

What is Your Temperament?

 The Portrait of the FieldMarshal Rational (eNTj)

Of the four aspects of strategic analysis and definition, it is marshalling or situational organizing role that reaches the highest development in Fieldmarshals. As this kind of role is practiced some contingency organizing is necessary, so that the second suit of the Fieldmarshal’s intellect is devising contingency plans. Structural and functional engineering, though practiced in some degree in the course of organizational operations, tend to be not nearly as well developed and are soon outstripped by the rapidly growing skills in organizing. But it must be said that any kind of strategic exercize tends to bring added strength to engineering as well as organizing skills.

As the organizing capabilities the Fieldmarshal increase so does their desire to let others know about whatever has come of their organizational efforts. So they tend to take up a directive role in their social exchanges. On the other hand they have less and less desire, if they ever had any, to inform others.

Hardly more than two percent of the total population, the Fieldmarshals are bound to lead others, and from an early age they can be observed taking command of groups. In some cases, Fieldmarshals simply find themselves in charge of groups, and are mystified as to how this happened. But the reason is that Fieldmarshals have a strong natural urge to give structure and direction wherever they are — to harness people in the field and to direct them to achieve distant goals. They resemble Supervisors in their tendency to establish plans for a task, enterprise, or organization, but Fieldmarshals search more for policy and goals than for regulations and procedures.

They cannot not build organizations, and cannot not push to implement their goals. When in charge of an organization, whether in the military, business, education, or government, Fieldmarshals more than any other type desire (and generally have the ability) to visualize where the organization is going, and they seem able to communicate that vision to others. Their organizational and coordinating skills tends to be highly developed, which means that they are likely to be good at systematizing, ordering priorities, generalizing, summarizing, at marshalling evidence, and at demonstrating their ideas. Their ability to organize, however, may be more highly developed than their ability to analyze, and the Fieldmarshal leader may need to turn to an Inventor or Architect to provide this kind of input.

Fieldmarshals will usually rise to positions of responsibility and enjoy being executives. They are tireless in their devotion to their jobs and can easily block out other areas of life for the sake of their work. Superb administrators in any field — medicine, law, business, education, government, the military — Fieldmarshals organize their units into smooth-functioning systems, planning in advance, keeping both short-term and long-range objectives well in mind. For the Fieldmarshals, there must always be a goal-directed reason for doing anything, and people’s feelings usually are not sufficient reason. They prefer decisions to be based on impersonal data, want to work from well thought-out plans, like to use engineered operations — and they expect others to follow suit. They are ever intent on reducing bureaucratic red tape, task redundancy, and aimless confusion in the workplace, and they are willing to dismiss employees who cannot get with the program and increase their efficiency. Although Fieldmarshals are tolerant of established procedures, they can and will abandon any procedure when it can be shown to be ineffective in accomplishing its goal. Fieldmarshals root out and reject ineffectiveness and inefficiency, and are impatient with repetition of error.

What is Your Role?

Guardians are the cornerstone of society, for they are the temperament given to serving and preserving our most important social institutions. Guardians have natural talent in managing goods and services–from supervision to maintenance and supply–and they use all their skills to keep things running smoothly in their families, communities, schools, churches, hospitals, and businesses.

Guardians can have a lot of fun with their friends, but they are quite serious about their duties and responsibilities. Guardians take pride in being dependable and trustworthy; if there’s a job to be done, they can be counted on to put their shoulder to the wheel. Guardians also believe in law and order, and sometimes worry that respect for authority, even a fundamental sense of right and wrong, is being lost. Perhaps this is why Guardians honor customs and traditions so strongly–they are familiar patterns that help bring stability to our modern, fast-paced world.

Practical and down-to-earth, Guardians believe in following the rules and cooperating with others. They are not very comfortable winging it or blazing new trails; working steadily within the system is the Guardian way, for in the long run loyalty, discipline, and teamwork get the job done right. Guardians are meticulous about schedules and have a sharp eye for proper procedures. They are cautious about change, even though they know that change can be healthy for an institution. Better to go slowly, they say, and look before you leap.

1-800-GOOG-411: Google’s 411 service

I’ve shared one interesting from Microsoft on the previous post. While looking around Google’s technology, I’ve found that this is interesting!!! You will know it when you watch the video ;)

Microsoft Surface Technology

Here’s going to be the technology in the next few decades!

3D Space Invaders

3D Space Invaders

Do you like Space Invaders? I’m currently working on the 3D Space Invaders for my first project and adventure with XNA. I’ve learned so much on my way through. Though, there are many things that I still need to learn.. The book that I ordered just came today, so hopefully this book can help me speed up for the next level - Physics! Currently, I’m just using simple Physics to calculate the Rocket’s momentum…